湖北省荣军优抚医院 中西医结合科, 湖北 武汉, 430070
杨曼, E-mail: 596621314@qq.com
收稿:2026-02-13,
修回:2026-04-22,
录用:2026-04-22,
网络首发:2026-04-24,
移动端阅览
杨芷洁, 杨曼, 包文先. 中医外治四联疗法干预1例干燥综合征相关性干眼患者的护理报告[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026.
YANG Zhijie, YANG Man, BAO Wenxian. Nursing Report on Quadruple Therapy of External Traditional Chinese Medicine for a Patient with Sjögren’s Syndrome-Related Dry Eye[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026.
杨芷洁, 杨曼, 包文先. 中医外治四联疗法干预1例干燥综合征相关性干眼患者的护理报告[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202602130001.
YANG Zhijie, YANG Man, BAO Wenxian. Nursing Report on Quadruple Therapy of External Traditional Chinese Medicine for a Patient with Sjögren’s Syndrome-Related Dry Eye[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202602130001.
本文总结1例干燥综合征相关性干眼患者的中西医结合护理体会。针对患者常规药物治疗效果维持时间短、症状易反复的情况,护理团队在硫酸羟氯喹、白芍总苷及中药口服治疗基础上,配合辨证施护,重点实施中医外治四联疗法(眼部中药熏蒸、中药眼贴、眼部全息刮痧及手指点穴),同时辅以五行音乐情志护理及辨证施膳。经过7 d系统干预,患者双眼干涩、异物感显著改善;泪液分泌试验(SIT)数值回升,左眼由4 mm升至13 mm,右眼由2 mm升至8 mm;眼表疾病指数(OSDI)由重度改善为轻度,焦虑情绪及睡眠质量同步好转。结果提示,该四联疗法能有效改善干眼患者的眼周微循环及全身症状,且操作简便安全,值得临床推广应用。
This article summarizes the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing experience for a patient with Sjögren’s syndrome-related dry eye. Given the short-lasting efficacy and recurrent symptoms of conventional drug therapy, the nursing team implemented quadruple therapy of external Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)—including herbal eye fumigation, herbal eye patches, holographic scraping around the eyes, and finger acupressure—alongside syndrome-differentiated nursing care, while maintaining baseline treatment with hydroxychloroquine sulfate, total glucosides of peony, and oral Chinese herbal medicine. Complementary interventions included Five-Element music therapy for emotional regulation and syndrome-adapted dietary guidance. After 7 days of systematic intervention, the patient’s symptoms of ocular dryness and foreign body sensation significantly improved. The Schirmer’s test (SIT) results increased from 4 mm to 13 mm in the left eye and from 2 mm to 8 mm in the right eye. The Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) score improved from severe to mild, with concurrent alleviation of anxiety and sleep quality. The findings suggest that this quadruple therapy effectively enhances periocular microcirculation and systemic symptoms in dry eye patients, with advantages of simplicity and safety, meriting clinical promotion.
邵毅 . 国际干眼新共识(TFOSDEWS Ⅱ)解读 [J]. 眼科新进展 , 2018 , 38 ( 1 ): 1 - 12 .
SHAO Y . Interpretation of tfos dews Ⅱ [J]. Recent Adv Ophthalmol , 2018 , 38 ( 1 ): 1 - 12 . (in Chinese)
张霞 , 李香妤 , 张雄伟 , 等 . 中医药治疗干燥综合征的研究进展 [J]. 中国中药杂志 , 2023 , 48 ( 12 ): 3235 - 3245 .
ZHANG X , LI X Y , ZHANG X W , et al . Research progress in treatment of Sj? gren′s syndrome by traditional Chinese medicine [J]. China J Chin Mater Med , 2023 , 48 ( 12 ): 3235 - 3245 . (in Chinese)
徐浩东 , 姜泉 , 程增玉 , 等 . 从气阴两虚论治原发性干燥综合征研究进展 [J]. 中华中医药杂志 , 2023 , 38 ( 6 ): 2720 - 2723 .
XU H D , JIANG Q , CHENG Z Y , et al . Research progress on treatment of primary Sj? gren’s syndrome from the deficiency of both qi and Yin [J]. China J Tradit Chin Med Pharm , 2023 , 38 ( 6 ): 2720 - 2723 . (in Chinese)
周新尧 , 姜泉 , 唐晓颇 , 等 . 干燥综合征中医证候专家共识 [J]. 北京中医药大学学报 , 2023 , 46 ( 3 ): 310 - 314 .
ZHOU X Y , JIANG Q , TANG X P , et al . Expert Consensus on TCM Syndromes of Sjögren's Syndrome [J]. J Beijing Univ Tradit Chin Med , 2023 , 46 ( 3 ): 310 - 314 . (in Chinese)
冯林 , 徐阳洋 , 李明瑶 . 硫酸羟氯喹治疗干燥综合征的疗效及对患者血清IL-17 ESR CRP IgG水平的影响 [J]. 河北医学 , 2021 , 27 ( 2 ): 334 - 339 .
FENG L , XU Y Y , LI M Y . Efficacy of hydroxychloroquine sulfate on sjogren’s syndrome and its effects on levels of serum IL-17 ESR CRP and IgG [J]. Hebei Med , 2021 , 27 ( 2 ): 334 - 339 . (in Chinese)
MARINHO A , DELGADO ALVES J , FORTUNA J , et al . Biological therapy in systemic lupus erythematosus, antiphospholipid syndrome, and Sjögren’s syndrome: evidence- and practice-based guidance [J]. Front Immunol , 2023 , 14 : 1117699 .
LIANG C L , JIANG H L , FENG W X , et al . Total glucosides of paeony ameliorate pristane-induced lupus nephritis by inducing PD-1 ligands+ macrophages via activating IL-4/STAT6/PD-L2 signaling [J]. Front Immunol , 2021 , 12 : 683249 .
杜婷婷 , 靳灵芝 , 李玲 . 润肺化瘀汤联合硫酸羟氯喹治疗气虚血瘀型干燥综合征的效果 [J]. 中医康复 , 2025 , 2 ( 12 ): 32 - 36 .
DU T T , JIN L Z , LI L . The effect of Runfei Huayu decoction combined with hydroxychloroquine sulfate for sjögren’s syndrome of qi deficiency and blood stasis type [J]. Tradit Chin Med Rehabil , 2025 , 2 ( 12 ): 32 - 36 . (in Chinese)
巫嘉陵 , 安中平 , 王世民 , 等 . 脑卒中患者日常生活活动能力量表的信度与效度研究 [J]. 中国现代神经疾病杂志 , 2009 , 9 ( 5 ): 464 - 468 .
WU J L , AN Z P , WANG S M , et al . Study on reliability and validity of ADL Scale in patients with stroke [J]. Chin J Contemp Neurol Neurosurg , 2009 , 9 ( 5 ): 464 - 468 . (in Chinese)
许春娟 , 姚琳 , 石玉慧 , 等 . 风险管理在住院患者跌倒/坠床预防中的应用 [J]. 中国护理管理 , 2013 , 13 ( 5 ): 66 - 69 .
XU C J , YAO L , SHI Y H , et al . Application of risk management for preventing inpatients' fall/fall from bed [J]. Chin Nurs Manag , 2013 , 13 ( 5 ): 66 - 69 . (in Chinese)
SCHIFFMAN R M . Reliability and validity of the ocular surface disease index [J]. Arch Ophthalmol , 2000 , 118 ( 5 ): 615 .
刘贤臣 , 唐茂芹 , 胡蕾 , 等 . 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数的信度和效度研究 [J]. 中华精神科杂志 , 1996 , 29 ( 2 ): 103 - 107 .
LIU X C , TANG M Q , HU L , et al . Reliability and validity of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index [J]. Chin J Psychiatry , 1996 , 29 ( 2 ): 103 - 107 . (in Chinese)
段泉泉 , 胜利 . 焦虑及抑郁自评量表的临床效度 [J]. 中国心理卫生杂志 , 2012 , 26 ( 9 ): 676 - 679 .
DUAN Q Q , SHENG L . Differential validity of SAS and SDS among psychiatric non-psychotic outpatients and their partners [J]. Chin Ment Health J , 2012 , 26 ( 9 ): 676 - 679 . (in Chinese)
王世豪 , 李嘉欣 , 訾慧 . 中药熏蒸治疗干眼症的临床研究进展 [J]. 湖南中医杂志 , 2025 , 41 ( 3 ): 186 - 189 .
WANG S H , LI J X , ZI H . Clinical Research Progress on the Treatment of Dry Eye Syndrome with Traditional Chinese Medicine Fumigation [J]. Hunan J Tradit Chin Med , 2025 , 41 ( 3 ): 186 - 189 . (in Chinese)
刘小虎 , 邹浩东 , 李娟 , 等 . 中药熏蒸联合泪道栓子对重度干眼患者视觉相关生存质量的影响 [J]. 中国中医眼科杂志 , 2019 , 29 ( 3 ): 202 - 205 .
LIU X H , ZOU H D , LI J , et al . Effects of Fuming and steaming and lacrimal plug treatment on vision-related quality of life of severe dry eye [J]. China J Chin Ophthalmol , 2019 , 29 ( 3 ): 202 - 205 . (in Chinese)
王羽 , 和丹 , 陈云静 . 中医特色疗法治疗干眼症的研究进展 [J]. 中国临床护理 , 2024 , 16 ( 1 ): 52 - 55 .
WANG Y , HE D , CHEN Y J . Research progress of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic therapy for dry eye [J]. Chin Clin Nurs , 2024 , 16 ( 1 ): 52 - 55 . (in Chinese)
李星星 . 头面部全息刮痧与眼部热熨在肝肾阴虚干眼症的应用研究 [D]. 湖州师范学院 , 2021 .
代明丽 , 罗向霞 , 王嘉鹏 , 等 . 中医特色疗法治疗干眼症的临床研究进展 [J]. 中国民间疗法 , 2025 , 33 ( 21 ): 110 - 114 .
DAI M L , LUO X X , WANG J P , et al . Clinical research progress of TCM characteristic therapy in treating xerophthalmia [J]. China’s Naturopathy , 2025 , 33 ( 21 ): 110 - 114 . (in Chinese)
YANG L , YANG Z G , YU H , et al . Acupuncture therapy is more effective than artificial tears for dry eye syndrome: evidence based on a meta-analysis [J]. Evid Based Complementary Altern Med , 2015 , 2015 : 143858 .
黄秋菊 , 孙月池 , 黄丽红 . 音乐护理联合系统心理防御对干燥综合征患者生活质量的影响 [J]. 中国卫生标准管理 , 2024 , 15 ( 22 ): 176 - 179, 185 .
HUANG Q J , SUN Y C , HUANG L H . The impact of music therapy combined with systematic psychological defense on the quality of life of patients with Sjögren's syndrome [J]. China Health Stand Manag , 2024 , 15 ( 22 ): 176 - 179, 185 . (in Chinese)
吕鹏 , 李芮 . 中医五音疗法研究进展 [J]. 河南中医 , 2021 , 41 ( 8 ): 1291 - 1296 .
LV P , LI R . Research progress of five-tone therapy in TCM [J]. Henan Tradit Chin Med , 2021 , 41 ( 8 ): 1291 - 1296 . (in Chinese)
程昉 , 赵福涛 , 沈雪敏 , 等 . 原发性干燥综合征多学科诊疗专家共识(2024版) [J]. 内科理论与实践 , 2024 , 19 ( 6 ): 357 - 362 .
CHENG F , ZHAO F T , SHEN X M , et al . Multidisciplinary Diagnosis and Treatment Expert Consensus for Primary Sjögren's Syndrome (2024 Edition) [J]. J Intern Med Concepts Pract , 2024 , 19 ( 6 ): 357 - 362 . (in Chinese)
张燕 , 杨建英 , 张丽宁 , 等 . 不同病程原发性干燥综合征患者的舌象与证候特点 [J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志 , 2023 , 29 ( 8 ): 52 - 58 .
ZHANG Y , YANG J Y , ZHANG L N , et al . Tongue Manifestations and Syndrome Characteristics of Patients with Primary Sjögren's Syndrome at Different Disease Stages [J]. Chin J Exp Tradit Med Formulae , 2023 , 29 ( 8 ): 52 - 58 . (in Chinese)
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621
