浙江中医药大学附属省立同德医院 中西医结合临床医学院, 浙江 杭州, 310012
方明华, E-mail: fmh2971@163.com
收稿:2026-04-07,
修回:2026-06-03,
录用:2026-06-04,
网络首发:2026-06-25,
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张莉萍, 方明华, 马丽燕. 基于“肾络—玄府”理论指导下的中西医结合护理在1例尿毒症患者中的应用实践[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026.
ZHANG Liping, FANG Minghua, MA Liyan. Application Practice of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing Guided by the "Kidney Collaterals-Sweat Pores" Theory in a Uremia Patient: A Case Report[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026.
张莉萍, 方明华, 马丽燕. 基于“肾络—玄府”理论指导下的中西医结合护理在1例尿毒症患者中的应用实践[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202604070004.
ZHANG Liping, FANG Minghua, MA Liyan. Application Practice of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing Guided by the "Kidney Collaterals-Sweat Pores" Theory in a Uremia Patient: A Case Report[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202604070004.
本文报道1例52岁女性慢性肾脏病5期(尿毒症期)患者,病程7年6个月(2018年10月至2026年04月)。医护团队基于“肾络—玄府”理论,为患者实施“益肾解毒、开玄通络”干预方案,非透析期予中药结肠透析治疗,透析期予腹部改良隔姜葫芦灸护膜治疗;全程配合督脉灸、四井排毒刮痧及耳部疗法,同步落实辨证施膳及情志调摄措施。经系统干预,患者临床症状改善,血红蛋白升至110~115 g/L,维持腹膜透析4年期间未发生腹膜炎,生活质量显著提升。该中西医结合干预方案对尿毒症患者的慢病管理具有临床参考价值。
This paper reports a case of a 52-year-old female patient with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 5 (uremia stage), with a disease course spanning 7 years and 6 months (from October 2018 to April 2026). Guided by the theory of "kidney collaterals-sweat pores", the medical and nursing team implemented an intervention protocol focusing on "tonifying the kidney and detoxifying, opening the sweat pores and unblocking the collaterals" for the patient. During the non-dialysis period, traditional Chinese herbal colon dialysis was administered, while during the dialysis period, modified ginger-separated gourd moxibustion on the abdomen was applied to protect the peritoneal membrane. Throughout the entire treatment course, the intervention was complemented by Du meridian (Governor Vessel) moxibustion, "four wells" detoxifying Gua Sha (scraping therapy), and auricular therapy, accompanied by syndrome differentiation-based dietary therapy and emotional regulation measures. Following the systematic intervention, the patient's clinical symptoms were improved, with hemoglobin levels rising to 110–115 g/L. Notably, no episode of peritonitis occurred during the 4-year maintenance of peritoneal dialysis, and the patient's quality of life was significantly enhanced. This integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine intervention protocol holds clinical reference value for the chronic disease management of uremia patients.
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