北京市回民医院 急诊病房, 北京, 100054
收稿:2026-05-16,
修回:2026-06-16,
录用:2026-06-17,
网络首发:2026-07-30,
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裴景秀. 砭石温熨联合呼吸引导按摩法治疗COPD患者便秘1例[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026.
PEI Jingxiu. Bian-Stone Hot Ironing Combined with Breathing-Guided Massage in Treating Constipation in a COPD Patient: A Case Report[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026.
裴景秀. 砭石温熨联合呼吸引导按摩法治疗COPD患者便秘1例[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202605160001.
PEI Jingxiu. Bian-Stone Hot Ironing Combined with Breathing-Guided Massage in Treating Constipation in a COPD Patient: A Case Report[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202605160001.
本报告详述1例慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD,稳定期GOLD 3级)合并功能性便秘(肺脾气虚兼痰浊证)患者的中西医结合护理过程。在常规治疗基础上,应用基于中医“肺与大肠相表里”理论的“砭石温熨联合呼吸引导按摩”方案进行干预。通过为期2周的个体化施护,患者便秘主症显著缓解,排便频率恢复至1次/1~2 d,腹胀消失,便秘症状评估量表总分由16分(重度)降至4分(轻度),且呼吸困难主观感受有所改善。本方案将中医外治技术与现代呼吸康复理念相结合,为COPD相关便秘的护理提供了安全、有效的非药物干预思路。
This report details the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing process for a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD, GOLD stage 3 in stable phase) complicated by functional constipation (pattern of lung-spleen qi deficiency with phlegm-turbidity). On the basis of conventional treatment, an intervention program of "Bian-stone hot ironing combined with breathing-guided massage," rooted in the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory of "the exterior-interior relationship between the lung and the large intestine," was applied. Through a two-week individualized nursing regimen, the patient's primary constipation symptoms were significantly alleviated, with defecation frequency restored to once every 1-2 days, abdominal distension resolved, and the total score on the constipation symptom assessment scale decreased from 16 (severe) to 4 (mild). Meanwhile, subjective dyspnea perception showed improvement. This program integrates TCM external treatment techniques with modern respiratory rehabilitation concepts, providing a safe and effective non-pharmacological intervention approach for the nursing care of COPD-related constipation.
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