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1.北京市隆福医院 乳腺外科, 北京, 100010
2.北京市隆福医院 护理部, 北京, 100010
李宁, E-mail: 363304036@qq.com
收稿日期:2025-04-17,
录用日期:2025-06-05,
网络出版日期:2025-06-20,
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李唯佳, 李宁. 1例高龄乳腺癌术后化疗患者的中西医结合护理案例报告[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2025.
LI Weijia, LI Ning. A Case Report on Integrated Chinese-Western Nursing for an Elderly Patient Receiving Postoperative Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer[DB/OL].Clinical archives of integrative medicine, 2025.
李唯佳, 李宁. 1例高龄乳腺癌术后化疗患者的中西医结合护理案例报告[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2025. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202504170003.
LI Weijia, LI Ning. A Case Report on Integrated Chinese-Western Nursing for an Elderly Patient Receiving Postoperative Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer[DB/OL].Clinical archives of integrative medicine, 2025. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202504170003.
目的
2
本文探讨中西医结合护理在高龄乳腺癌术后化疗患者中的应用效果。
方法
2
对1例75岁女性右乳癌术后化疗患者实施中西医结合护理。中医辨证为气血两虚证,西医诊断为重度粒细胞减少。在西医TC方案化疗基础上,采用十全大补汤内服益气养血,耳穴压丸缓解恶心呕吐,中药泡洗活血通络,配合情志调护和功能锻炼。
结果
2
护理后恶心呕吐频率减少50%,中性粒细胞计数从0.6×10⁹/L升至0.9×10⁹/L,关节疼痛评分由7分降至4分,血压稳定在138/85 mmHg,生活质量评分提高23%。
结论
2
中西医结合护理能有效减轻高龄乳腺癌患者化疗不良反应,提高化疗耐受性,改善生活质量。
Objective
2
This study explored the application effects of integrated Chinese-Western nursing in elderly breast cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy.
Methods
2
Integrated nursing interventions were implemented for a 75-year-old female receiving chemotherapy after right breast cancer surgery. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) pattern differentiation identified Qi and Blood Deficiency Syndrome, while Western medicine diagnosed severe neutropenia. Alongside TC-regimen chemotherapy, interventions included: oral administration of Shiquan Dabu Decoction to augment qi and nourish blood, auricular acupressure to alleviate nausea/vomiting, herbal soak therapy to activate blood circulation and unblock collaterals, supplemented by emotional regulation and functional exercise.
Results
2
Post-intervention outcomes showed: 50% reduction in nausea/vomiting frequency; neutrophil count increased from 0.6×10⁹/L to 0.9×10⁹/L; joint pain score decreased from 7 to 4; blood pressure stabilized at 138/85 mmHg; and quality-of-life score improved by 23%.
Conclusion
2
Integrated Chinese-Western nursing effectively mitigates chemotherapy adverse reactions, enhances treatment tolerance, and improves life quality in elderly breast cancer patients.
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