浙江省金华市中医医院 脑病科, 浙江 金华, 321000
收稿:2025-06-11,
修回:2025-09-18,
录用:2025-09-19,
网络出版:2025-12-09,
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胡蓉伟, 陈巧莉, 陈佳岭, 等. 循经刮痧联合放血疗法在1例肝阳头痛患者中的应用[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2025.
HU Rongwei, CHEN Qiaoli, CHEN Jialing, et al. Application of Meridian-Guided Scraping Combined with Bloodletting Therapy in a Case of Liver-Yang Headache[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2025.
胡蓉伟, 陈巧莉, 陈佳岭, 等. 循经刮痧联合放血疗法在1例肝阳头痛患者中的应用[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2025. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202506110015.
HU Rongwei, CHEN Qiaoli, CHEN Jialing, et al. Application of Meridian-Guided Scraping Combined with Bloodletting Therapy in a Case of Liver-Yang Headache[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2025. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202506110015.
本文总结1例肝阳上亢型头痛患者应用循经刮痧联合放血疗法的护理经验。在中医整体观念与辨证施护理论指导下,通过病因病机分析及辨经选穴,实施循经刮痧(重点选取肝胆经穴位)联合放血疗法(太阳穴、百会穴等),同步配合病情监测、中医膳食调理(如菊花决明子茶)、生活起居调摄(避风寒、节作息)及情志疏导(五音疗法)等综合护理措施。疗效评估显示:患者头痛数字评分(NRS)由入院时5分降至出院时0分,汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分由21分降至0分,匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)由18分改善至2分。结果表明,该联合疗法能显著缓解肝阳上亢型头痛患者的疼痛症状,同步改善焦虑情绪与睡眠障碍,体现中医外治法的综合调控优势。
This article summarizes the nursing experience of treating a patient with headache caused by excessive liver yang using acupoint scraping along meridians combined with bloodletting therapy. Under the guidance of the holistic concept of traditional Chinese medicine and the theory of syndrome differentiation and treatment, through the analysis of the cause and pathogenesis and the selection of acupoints based on meridians, acupoint scraping along meridians (with a focus on selecting acupoints of the liver and gallbladder meridians) combined with bloodletting therapy (at points such as the solar point and the Baihui point) were implemented. Simultaneously, comprehensive nursing measures were adopted, including monitoring of the condition, traditional Chinese dietary therapy (such as chrysanthemum and cinnabar tea), regulation of daily life and rest (avoiding cold exposure and regulating sleep schedule), and emotional regulation (using the five-tone therapy). The efficacy evaluation showed that the patient's numerical score for headache (NRS) decreased from 5 points at admission to 0 points at discharge, the score of the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) decreased from 21 points to 0 points, and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) improved from 18 points to 2 points. The results indicate that this combined therapy can significantly alleviate the pain symptoms of patients with excessive liver yang headache, simultaneously improve anxiety and sleep disorders, and demonstrate the comprehensive regulatory advantages of traditional Chinese medicine external treatment methods.
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