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北京中医药大学第三附属医院 泌尿外肛肠科, 北京, 100036
收稿:2025-06-29,
修回:2025-08-02,
录用:2025-08-04,
网络出版:2025-10-13,
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李家琪, 张渊博, 闫秋艳, 等. 垫棉法联合蝶形胶布固定治疗1例藏毛囊肿伴脓肿患者的护理体会[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2025.
LI Jiaqi, ZHANG Yuanbo, YAN Qiuyan, et al. Nursing Experience of Combined Cotton-Padding Method and Butterfly Tape Fixation in Treating a Patient with Pilonidal Cyst Complicated by Abscess[DB/OL].Clinical archives of integrative medicine, 2025.
李家琪, 张渊博, 闫秋艳, 等. 垫棉法联合蝶形胶布固定治疗1例藏毛囊肿伴脓肿患者的护理体会[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2025. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202506290010.
LI Jiaqi, ZHANG Yuanbo, YAN Qiuyan, et al. Nursing Experience of Combined Cotton-Padding Method and Butterfly Tape Fixation in Treating a Patient with Pilonidal Cyst Complicated by Abscess[DB/OL].Clinical archives of integrative medicine, 2025. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202506290010.
本文总结1例藏毛囊肿伴脓肿患者应用垫棉法联合蝶形胶布固定治疗的护理体会。通过制定个体化护理措施,采用垫棉法减轻局部压迫、防止移位,结合蝶形胶布增强敷料稳定性,有效提升患者舒适度与依从性。护理中融合中医辨证施护理念,采用内服中药清热解毒,外敷中药膏消肿排脓,配合针灸调畅气血,饮食调理助益正气,多维度干预有效缓解患者红肿疼痛,促进炎症吸收与病灶恢复。密切观察伤口变化,配合抗感染治疗,指导患者术后生活方式调整,取得良好疗效。本案例体现中西医结合在皮肤软组织感染护理中的协同增效作用与精细调护的重要价值。
This article summarizes the nursing experience of a patient with pilonidal cyst complicated by abscess treated with the combined cotton-padding method and butterfly tape fixation. Individualized nursing interventions were implemented, including the cotton-padding method to alleviate local pressure and prevent displacement, supplemented by butterfly tape to enhance dressing stability, thereby improving patient comfort and compliance. The nursing approach integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) principles, such as oral herbal medicine for clearing heat and detoxification, topical herbal ointment for reducing swelling and draining pus, acupuncture to regulate qi and blood circulation, and dietary adjustments to strengthen vital qi. These multidimensional interventions effectively alleviated local redness, swelling, and pain, promoted inflammation resolution, and facilitated lesion recovery. Close monitoring of wound changes, combined with anti-infection therapy and postoperative lifestyle guidance, achieved favorable outcomes. This case highlights the synergistic effects of integrated Chinese and Western medicine in managing skin and soft tissue infections, as well as the significance of meticulous nursing.
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