北京市健宫医院 肾脏内科, 北京, 100054
收稿:2025-10-24,
修回:2025-12-22,
录用:2025-12-23,
网络首发:2026-02-28,
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许彤彤. 1例慢性肾衰竭患者使用中药灌肠降低肌酐护理体会[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026.
XU Tongtong. Nursing Experience of Using Chinese Herbal Enema to Reduce Creatinine in a Patient with Chronic Renal Failure[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026.
许彤彤. 1例慢性肾衰竭患者使用中药灌肠降低肌酐护理体会[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202510240002.
XU Tongtong. Nursing Experience of Using Chinese Herbal Enema to Reduce Creatinine in a Patient with Chronic Renal Failure[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202510240002.
本文总结1例70岁男性慢性肾衰竭急性加重患者的护理经验。患者入院时血肌酐水平升高,伴肉眼血尿及乏力等临床症状,在常规西医治疗基础上,联合应用中药保留灌肠等中医适宜技术,发挥清热凉血、健脾益肾的功效,辅助改善患者肾功能。护理过程中密切观察中药保留灌肠的不良反应,同时加强饮食指导与心理干预,有效提升患者的舒适度及治疗依从性。实践表明,中西医结合护理有助于降低患者血肌酐水平、改善临床症状,具有良好的辅助治疗效果及临床推广应用价值。
This article summarizes the nursing experience of a 70-year-old male patient with acute exacerbation of chronic renal failure. Upon admission, the patient exhibited elevated serum creatinine levels, gross hematuria, fatigue, and other clinical symptoms. In addition to conventional Western medical treatment, integrated Chinese herbal retention enema and other appropriate Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) techniques were applied to exert heat-clearing, blood-cooling, spleen-strengthening, and kidney-tonifying effects, thereby assisting in improving renal function. During nursing care, close monitoring was conducted for adverse reactions related to the herbal enema, alongside intensified dietary guidance and psychological interventions, which effectively enhanced patient comfort and treatment compliance. The practice demonstrated that integrated Chinese-Western nursing could reduce serum creatinine levels, alleviate clinical symptoms, and serve as a valuable adjunctive therapy with promising clinical application.
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