北京朝阳中西医结合急诊抢救医院 门诊部, 北京, 100022
收稿:2026-03-26,
修回:2026-04-28,
录用:2026-05-19,
网络首发:2026-05-28,
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马宁, 管艳娜. 药物联合马氏温灸治疗1例上消化道出血急性期患者的护理体会[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026.
MA Ning, GUAN Yanna. Nursing Experience of Pharmacotherapy Combined with Ma's Warm Moxibustion for a Case of Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026.
马宁, 管艳娜. 药物联合马氏温灸治疗1例上消化道出血急性期患者的护理体会[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202603260001.
MA Ning, GUAN Yanna. Nursing Experience of Pharmacotherapy Combined with Ma's Warm Moxibustion for a Case of Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202603260001.
上消化道出血是消化内科急危重症,以呕血、黑便为典型临床表现,严重者可引发失血性休克,危及生命。西医药物是急性期止血的基础治疗方案,但部分患者存在疗效欠佳、易复发的问题。马氏温灸法具有温阳益气、消瘀止血的功效,适用于脾胃相关出血病症。本文结合1例上消化道出血急性期患者病例,采用西医药物联合马氏温灸治疗,并实施针对性综合护理干预,包括密切监测病情变化、规范温灸操作、强化饮食与情志护理等。经干预后,患者出血症状得到有效控制,病情逐渐好转,于住院第12天康复出院。
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB), a critical condition in gastroenterology, typically manifests as hematemesis and melena, with severe cases potentially leading to hemorrhagic shock and life-threatening consequences. While Western pharmacotherapy serves as the foundational treatment for acute hemostasis, some patients exhibit suboptimal responses or recurrent bleeding. Ma's Warm Moxibustion, characterized by its effects of warming yang, replenishing qi, resolving stasis, and stopping bleeding, is particularly suitable for hemorrhage disorders related to spleen-stomach dysfunction. This article presents a case of acute UGIB treated with integrated Western medication and Ma's Warm Moxibustion, supplemented by comprehensive nursing interventions including close vital sign monitoring, standardized moxibustion procedures, and intensified dietary and emotional care. Post-intervention, the patient achieved effective hemorrhage control, progressive clinical improvement, and was discharged on day 12 of hospitalization.
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