北京市回民医院 心血管内科, 北京, 100053
收稿:2026-04-30,
修回:2026-06-08,
录用:2026-06-09,
网络首发:2026-07-13,
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安俊清. 砭石联合穴位贴敷缓解真心痛(急性心肌梗死)患者胸闷症状的护理个案[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026.
AN Junqing. A Nursing Case Report: Bian Stone Therapy Combined with Acupoint Application for Alleviating Chest Tightness in a Patient with True Heart Pain (Acute Myocardial Infarction)[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026.
安俊清. 砭石联合穴位贴敷缓解真心痛(急性心肌梗死)患者胸闷症状的护理个案[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202604300007.
AN Junqing. A Nursing Case Report: Bian Stone Therapy Combined with Acupoint Application for Alleviating Chest Tightness in a Patient with True Heart Pain (Acute Myocardial Infarction)[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202604300007.
真心痛(即急性心肌梗死)病情凶险,老年患者临床护理难度大,胸痛与不良情绪是亟待解决的护理难题。本文选取1例老年急性非ST段抬高型心肌梗死(心气虚血瘀证)患者为个案,在常规西医治疗及基础护理基础上,重点运用砭石温热理疗联合中药穴位贴敷中医特色疗法干预,借助砭石温通经络、开通穴位,配合药物穴位贴敷直达病所,协同发挥益气活血、通脉止痛之效,同时辅以情志护理、饮食调理与健康指导。经干预后,患者胸痛症状大幅减轻,疼痛评分显著降低,焦虑情绪得到改善,心肌相关指标逐步恢复,康复效果理想。证实砭石联合穴位贴敷用于真心痛护理疗效确切,可有效缓解胸痛不适、助力病情恢复,且操作简便安全,极具临床应用与推广价值。
True heart pain (acute myocardial infarction, AMI) is a critically life-threatening condition, and the clinical care of elderly patients presents considerable challenges, with chest pain and negative emotions being pressing nursing issues requiring prompt resolution. This paper presents a single case of an elderly patient with acute non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) classified as heart qi deficiency with blood stasis syndrome. On the basis of conventional Western medical treatment and standard nursing care, the intervention primarily employed Bian stone (stone needle) thermotherapy combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) acupoint application as a characteristic TCM therapy. By leveraging the warming and unblocking effects of Bian stone on the meridians and acupoints, in conjunction with the direct penetration of herbal preparations into affected sites through acupoint application, the combined approach synergistically exerted the effects of replenishing qi, activating blood circulation, unblocking the vessels, and relieving pain. This was supplemented by emotional nursing, dietary regulation, and health education. Following the intervention, the patient's chest pain was substantially alleviated, pain scores decreased significantly, anxiety was ameliorated, myocardial-related indicators gradually returned to normal, and the rehabilitation outcomes were favorable. The findings confirm that the combined application of Bian stone therapy and acupoint application is effective in the nursing care of true heart pain, capable of relieving chest discomfort and facilitating disease recovery. Moreover, the technique is simple, safe, and holds considerable value for clinical application and widespread promotion.
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