1.北京中医药大学东直门医院通州院区 肾病内分泌四区, 北京, 101101
2.北京中医药大学东方医院 肾病科, 北京, 100078
邓建华, E-mail: dengjianhua1982@163.com
收稿:2026-05-31,
修回:2026-06-23,
录用:2026-06-24,
网络首发:2026-08-21,
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王俊烨, 李媛媛, 邓建华. 应用艾灸疗法改善1例老年失禁性皮炎患者的护理报告[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026.
WANG Junye, LI Yuanyuan, DENG Jianhua. Nursing Report on the Application of Moxibustion Therapy to Improve Incontinence-Associated Dermatitis in an Elderly Patient[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026.
王俊烨, 李媛媛, 邓建华. 应用艾灸疗法改善1例老年失禁性皮炎患者的护理报告[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202605310002.
WANG Junye, LI Yuanyuan, DENG Jianhua. Nursing Report on the Application of Moxibustion Therapy to Improve Incontinence-Associated Dermatitis in an Elderly Patient[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202605310002.
本个案探讨基于辨证施护的综合干预在1例老年卧床失禁性皮炎患者中的应用效果。患者因长期卧床,脾气虚弱,运化失司,导致大便失禁并引发肛周皮肤糜烂。在实施常规肛周皮肤护理、饮食指导及健康宣教的基础上,引入中医辨证施护理念。治疗上采用标本兼治的策略:一方面通过艾灸腹部中脘、天枢等穴位以健脾固肠,从根本上减少泄泻;另一方面通过艾灸肛周局部以温通气血、祛湿散腐,促进创面愈合。经过系统干预,患者的泄泻症状得到有效控制,肛周皮肤破损逐渐修复,整体状况显著改善。本案例表明,将中医辨证施护与常规护理相结合,能显著提升失禁性皮炎的护理效果,为临床护理提供了有益的思路。
This case study explores the effectiveness of a comprehensive intervention based on TCM syndrome differentiation and nursing care for an elderly bedridden patient with incontinence-associated dermatitis. The patient, due to prolonged bed rest, developed spleen deficiency and impaired digestive function, leading to fecal incontinence and subsequent perianal skin erosion. In addition to standard perianal skin care, dietary guidance, and health education, the concept of TCM syndrome-based nursing was introduced. A dual approach targeting both root and symptoms was adopted: one aspect involved moxibustion at abdominal acupoints such as Zhongwan and Tianshu to strengthen the spleen and consolidate the intestines, thereby reducing diarrhea at its source; the other involved local moxibustion around the perianal area to warm and promote blood circulation, remove dampness, and resolve necrotic tissue, thus accelerating wound healing. After systematic intervention, the patient's diarrhea was effectively controlled, perianal skin lesions gradually healed, and overall condition significantly improved. This case demonstrates that integrating TCM syndrome differentiation nursing with conventional care can substantially enhance outcomes in managing incontinence-associated dermatitis, offering valuable insights for clinical nursing practice.
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