北京中医药大学东方医院 肿瘤科, 北京, 100078
收稿:2026-06-24,
修回:2026-08-14,
录用:2026-08-17,
网络首发:2026-10-15,
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吕莹莹. 1例湿热蕴结兼痰瘀互结型胰头癌患者的中西医结合护理[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026.
LV Yingying. Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing Care for a Patient with Pancreatic Head Cancer of the Damp-Heat Accumulation and Phlegm-Blood Stasis Pattern: A Case Report[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026.
吕莹莹. 1例湿热蕴结兼痰瘀互结型胰头癌患者的中西医结合护理[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202606240001.
LV Yingying. Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing Care for a Patient with Pancreatic Head Cancer of the Damp-Heat Accumulation and Phlegm-Blood Stasis Pattern: A Case Report[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2026. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202606240001.
本文总结1例辨证为湿热蕴结、痰瘀互结型胰头癌合并高血压、2型糖尿病、多发脑梗死患者围化疗期的中西医结合辨证护理经验。针对患者核心病机,以“清利湿热、化痰祛瘀、理气通腑”为干预原则,联合温灸、中药膏摩、穴位贴敷及中药热奄包等多项中医外治技术,辅以西医对症护理与基础慢病规范化管理。经15 d的系统干预,患者腹胀、便秘、癌性腰痛、化疗相关性恶心及癌因性乏力等各类症状得到显著缓解,营养相关指标与肿瘤标志物水平同步改善,顺利完成本次周期化疗。本案例可为中晚期胰头癌患者的个体化中西医结合护理实践提供有效的临床参考依据。
This paper summarizes the integrated Chinese and Western medicine nursing experience based on TCM syndrome differentiation for a patient with pancreatic head cancer of the damp-heat accumulation and phlegm-blood stasis patterns complicated by hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and multiple cerebral infarctions during the peri-chemotherapy period. Targeting the patient's core pathogenesis, the intervention principles of "clearing dampness and heat, resolving phlegm and removing blood stasis, and regulating qi to unblock the fu-organs" were adopted. Multiple TCM external therapeutic techniques, including warm moxibustion, herbal paste massage, acupoint application, and traditional Chinese medicine hot compress, were applied in combination with symptomatic Western medicine nursing and standardized management of underlying chronic conditions. Following 15 days of systematic intervention, the patient's symptoms-including abdominal distension, constipation, cancer-related low back pain, chemotherapy-induced nausea, and cancer-related fatigue-were significantly alleviated, nutrition-related indicators and tumor marker levels were concurrently improved, and the current cycle of chemotherapy was completed successfully. This case can provide an effective clinical reference for individualized integrated Chinese and Western medicine nursing practice in patients with intermediate and advanced pancreatic head cancer.
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