Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing for a Patient with Ulcerative Colitis Complicated by Intestinal Flora Imbalance

LIU Nan

doi:10.12209/CAIM202507010009

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Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing for a Patient with Ulcerative Colitis Complicated by Intestinal Flora Imbalance

更新时间：2025-11-19

- Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing for a Patient with Ulcerative Colitis Complicated by Intestinal Flora Imbalance
- Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine (2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  北京中医院大学东直门医院通州院区肛肠科，北京， 101121
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.12209/CAIM202507010009
  CLC：
- Received：01 July 2025，
  
  Revised：2025-08-27，
  
  Accepted：28 August 2025，
  
  Published Online：19 November 2025，
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
LIU Nan. Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing for a Patient with Ulcerative Colitis Complicated by Intestinal Flora Imbalance[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2025.
DOI：

LIU Nan. Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing for a Patient with Ulcerative Colitis Complicated by Intestinal Flora Imbalance[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2025. DOI： 10.12209/CAIM202507010009.

摘要

本文总结1例溃疡性结肠炎（UC）伴肠道菌群失调患者的中西医结合护理实践。患者病程迁延，临床以黏液脓血便、腹痛反复发作为主要表现。基于西医常规治疗（如抗炎、微生态调节），结合中医辨证为脾肾亏虚、湿热内蕴证，通过中药内服、中药保留灌肠、中药封包、饮食调护及情志护理等综合护理干预，改善患者脾肾亏虚、湿热内蕴的病机状态。通过内外合治、整体调理策略帮助患者缓解消化道症状、恢复肠道功能，促进黏膜修复，有效减少复发风险，提高生活质量。

Abstract

This article summarizes the practice of combined traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing for a patient with ulcerative colitis （UC） accompanied by intestinal flora imbalance. The patient had a prolonged disease course， with clinical manifestations mainly including mucoid bloody stool， recurrent abdominal pain. Based on conventional Western medical treatment （such as anti-inflammatory and microecological regulation）， combined with TCM syndrome differentiation as spleen-kidney deficiency and damp-heat accumulation， through comprehensive nursing interventions including oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine， retention enema with traditional Chinese medicine， traditional Chinese medicine wrapping， dietary care， and emotional care， the patient's pathological state of spleen-kidney deficiency and damp-heat accumulation was improved. Through internal and external treatment and holistic adjustment strategies， it helped the patient alleviate digestive tract symptoms， restore intestinal function， promote mucosal repair， effectively reduce the risk of recurrence， and improve quality of life.

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references

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