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江苏省第二中医院 骨科, 江苏 南京 210017
网络出版日期:2023-11-22,
收稿日期:2023-10-06,
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吕佳雯. 中药蜂蜡疗治疗1例气滞血瘀型距骨骨折伴脱位患者的护理[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2023.
Jiawen LV. Nursing of a patient with talar fracture and dislocation of qi stagnation and blood stasis type treated with traditional Chinese medicine beeswax[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2023.
吕佳雯. 中药蜂蜡疗治疗1例气滞血瘀型距骨骨折伴脱位患者的护理[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2023. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202310060005.
Jiawen LV. Nursing of a patient with talar fracture and dislocation of qi stagnation and blood stasis type treated with traditional Chinese medicine beeswax[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2023. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202310060005.
总结1例中药蜂蜡疗治疗气滞血瘀型距骨骨折伴脱位患者的护理经验。根据患者情况制定相应的护理措施,患者术后疼痛、有感染、高热等高代谢状态,因低蛋白血症伤口水肿加重,疼痛进一步加剧,同时营养不良易引起术后伤口感染,手术后疼痛引起的应激反应是引发血液高凝血状态的重要因素,患肢肿胀疼痛得不到控制,影响患者执行踝泵运动和被动活动,加重患者并发症深静脉血栓的发生。通过中医介入的方法,有效减轻患者的疼痛,缓解患者患肢的肿胀的同时,也有效的控制患者的感染,促进患者下肢深静脉血流的速度,预防了并发症的发生。经14 d治疗护理,患者疼痛管理、肢体肿胀控制良好转至运动康复科继续治疗。
To summarize the nursing experience of a case of talus fracture with dislocation of qi stagnation and blood stasis type treated with traditional Chinese medicine beeswax therapy. Patients with postoperative pain, infection, high fever and other hypermetabolic state, due to hypoproteinemia wound edema aggravation, further aggravation of pain, and malnutrition is easy to cause postoperative wound infection, postoperative pain caused by stress response is an important factor leading to blood hypercoagulation state, limb swelling and pain can not be controlled. It affects patients' execution of ankle pump movement and passive activities, and aggravates the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis. Through the intervention of traditional Chinese medicine, the pain of patients can be effectively relieved, the swelling of the affected limbs can be relieved, the infection can be effectively controlled, the blood flow speed of the deep veins of the lower limbs can be promoted, and the complications can be prevented. After 14 days of treatment and nursing, the patient's pain management and limb swelling were well controlled, and he was transferred to the sports rehabilitation department for continued treatment.
中药蜂蜡疗气滞血瘀距骨骨折伴脱位深静脉血栓护理
traditional chinese medicine beeswax therapyqi stagnation and blood stasistalar fracture with dislocationdeep vein thrombosisnursing care
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