北京中医药大学东方医院 肿瘤科, 北京, 100078
收稿:2025-06-28,
修回:2025-08-28,
录用:2025-08-29,
网络出版:2025-11-18,
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童晓姝. 中药药帽疗法治疗1例脑胶质瘤伴头痛患者的护理报告[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2025.
TONG Xiaoshu. Nursing Report on the Treatment of a Glioma Patient with Headache Using Traditional Chinese Medicine Herbal Cap Therapy[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2025.
童晓姝. 中药药帽疗法治疗1例脑胶质瘤伴头痛患者的护理报告[DB/OL].中西医结合临床案例库, 2025. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202506280009.
TONG Xiaoshu. Nursing Report on the Treatment of a Glioma Patient with Headache Using Traditional Chinese Medicine Herbal Cap Therapy[DB/OL].Clinical Archives of Integrative Medicine, 2025. DOI: 10.12209/CAIM202506280009.
本研究探讨中药药帽疗法对脑胶质瘤相关头痛的临床护理效果及其对患者情绪与睡眠质量的影响。选取1例确诊为高级别脑胶质瘤伴持续性头痛的住院患者,采用填充野菊花、全蝎、蚤休、冰片、醋没药、制远志、黄药子等中药粉的特制药帽进行外治,每日佩戴2次或夜间持续佩戴,10 d为一个疗程。通过头痛评分(NRS)、睡眠状况、情绪表现及皮肤反应等指标评估疗效。结果显示患者头痛评分由6分降至3分,头部胀痛减轻,夜间睡眠改善,白天精神状态与言语表达能力提升,且未出现皮肤不良反应。患者及家属对疗效满意,主动要求延长疗程。研究表明,中药药帽疗法作为一种简便、安全、无创的中医外治手段,可有效缓解肿瘤相关头痛并改善睡眠与情绪,尤其适合高龄体弱或拒绝手术的患者。
This study investigated the clinical nursing efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) herbal cap therapy in alleviating glioma-related headaches and its impact on patients' emotional state and sleep quality. A hospitalized patient diagnosed with high-grade glioma accompanied by persistent headache was selected for the study. A specially designed herbal cap filled with powdered Chinese herbs—including Chrysanthemum indicum, scorpion (Buthus martensii), Paris polyphylla, borneol, vinegar-processed myrrh, processed Polygala tenuifolia, and Dioscorea bulbifera—was applied externally. The patient wore the cap twice daily or continuously at night for a 10-day treatment course. Efficacy was evaluated using headache Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) scores, sleep quality, emotional manifestations, and skin reactions. Results showed that the patient's headache score decreased from 6 to 3, with relief of head distension and pain, improved nighttime sleep, enhanced daytime mental state and verbal expression, and no adverse skin reactions. The patient and family expressed satisfaction with the outcomes and requested an extended treatment course. The study demonstrates that TCM herbal cap therapy, as a simple, safe, and non-invasive external treatment, effectively relieves tumor-related headaches while improving sleep and emotional well-being, particularly suitable for elderly, frail, or surgery-resistant patients.
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